The Inca Trail to Machu Picchu is one of the most iconic and sought-after trekking experiences in South America. Located in the heart of Peru, this ancient trail takes trekkers through lush forests, rugged mountains and impressive Inca Sites, culminating in the breathtaking Machu Picchu Citadel. Renowned for its remarkable history and breathtaking scenery, the Inca Trail offers a unique journey into the past, taking adventurers along the same paths once trodden by the ancient Incas.

Why Choose the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu?


Authentic Adventure:  Walk in the footsteps of the Incas and connect with the rich history of their ancient civilization.

Breathtaking Scenery: Enjoy views of lush cloud forests, majestic mountains, and dramatic landscapes.

Cultural Immersion: Discover archaeological treasures along the route, such as Runkurakay, Sayacmarca, and Wiñay Wayna.

Iconic Arrival: Reach the Sun Gate (Inti Punku) at sunrise to witness Machu Picchu’s awe-inspiring beauty.

Trekking Options to Suit Every Adventurer: The Inca Trail offers several routes, each designed for different preferences and fitness levels. Below are the main options:

Classic Inca Trail - 4 Days.

The most popular route, combining history, culture, and natural beauty.

  • Duration: 4 days / 3 nights

  • Distance: 27 miles (43 km)

  • Difficulty:  challenging

Highlights:

  • Stunning views of mountains and cloud forests.

  • Experience Dead Woman’s Pass at 13,780 feet (4,200 meters).

  • Arrive at Machu Picchu through the Sun Gate for a dramatic first view.

  • This trek is ideal for those seeking the classic Inca Trail experience.

Short Inca Trail 2 Days.

A shorter, less strenuous option for those with limited time.

Duration: 2 days / 1 night
Distance: 7 miles (12 km)
Difficulty: Moderate
Highlights:

  • Visit fascinating ruins like Chachabamba and Wiñay Wayna.

  • Enjoy beautiful cloud forest views.

  • Enter Machu Picchu via the Sun Gate for a breathtaking perspective.

  • Perfect for travelers who want a taste of the Inca Trail without committing to the full trek.

Slow Inca Trail 5 Days.

Designed for a more relaxed pace, allowing trekkers to fully appreciate the surroundings.

Duration: 5 days / 4 nights
Distance: 26 miles (42 km)
Difficulty: Moderate
Highlights:

  • Leisurely hiking with extra time for photos and rest.

  • Ample opportunity to explore Inca sites along the way.

  • Reach Machu Picchu well-rested and ready to explore.

  • This option is ideal for those who prefer to take their time.


A Glimpse into History

The Inca Trail's history is intricately tied to the rise of the Inca Empire in the 15th century. The trail was originally constructed to serve as a connection between Machu Picchu and the larger Inca road system, fulfilling both ceremonial and practical purposes. The Incas, renowned for their advanced engineering expertise, designed the trail to navigate the challenging Andean terrain. Machu Picchu is believed to have served as a royal estate and ceremonial center for the Inca emperor, and the Inca Trail was an important route for pilgrims and nobles.

What are the factors that contribute to the Inca Trail's popularity?

The Inca Trail offers a distinctive combination of history, culture, and adventure, making it an attractive destination for trekkers worldwide. Its appeal lies not just in the destination—Machu Picchu—but in the journey itself. The trail winds through cloud forests, ancient ruins, and breathtaking mountain vistas, offering a deeply immersive experience. The opportunity to walk in the footsteps of the Incas, culminating in the sunrise at the Sun Gate (Inti Punku), is an experience that many travelers aspire to have.

Weather on the Inca Trail

The weather on the Inca Trail can vary significantly due to the diverse ecosystems you pass through. The optimal months for trekking are typically April to October, when conditions are drier. The rainy season, which typically lasts from November to March, brings the risk of heavy rains, making the trail slippery and difficult. Temperatures can fluctuate significantly, with days being warm, especially at lower elevations, but nights can be chilly, particularly at higher elevations like Dead Woman's Pass, which sits at 4,200 meters (13,780 feet).

Distance and Difficulty

The Inca Trail is approximately 43 kilometers (26 miles) in length and is typically completed within four days, although some trekkers opt for longer routes to adjust the pace. The trail is considered moderately to highly challenging due to its steep ascents and descents, with the highest point being Dead Woman's Pass. Despite these challenges, the trail's well-maintained path and the scenic beauty of the surroundings provide a strong incentive for hikers to continue.

Which is the best season to hike the Inca Trail?

The optimal season for hiking the Inca Trail is during the dry season, which generally extends from April to October. The months of June to August are the most popular, but they also tend to be the busiest. For those who prefer a more tranquil experience, alternative months such as April, May, or September offer a less crowded option. During the rainy season (November to March), the trail can become slippery and muddy, and some sections may be closed for maintenance. It is essential to reserve permits well in advance, as the number of hikers permitted each day is limited.

Hike Through the Sun Gate (Inti Punku)

One of the most rewarding experiences of the Inca Trail is reaching the Sun Gate (Inti Punku). This ancient structure served as the primary entrance to Machu Picchu, and the views from here at sunrise are truly remarkable. From this vantage point, hikers can take in the full panorama of Machu Picchu, with the first rays of sunlight illuminating the stone structures below. This moment often serves as the highlight of the trek for many hikers.

Permit Availability

To trek the Inca Trail, you must obtain a permit, which is issued by the Peruvian government. The number of permits available each day is limited to 500, and they often sell out months in advance, especially during the peak season. To ensure the availability of permits, it is essential to reserve your trek well in advance, ideally 3-4 months prior to your planned hike. Please note that independent hiking is not permitted on the Inca Trail; hiring a certified trekking agency is mandatory.

Popular Trekking Options 

While the Inca Trail is the most renowned trekking route to Machu Picchu, there are several alternative treks that offer unique experiences and avoid the crowds. These include the Salkantay Trek, which traverses through high mountain landscapes; the Lares Trek, which offers a more cultural experience with visits to local villages; and the Choquequirao Trek, which is a more remote and rugged adventure to another Inca site. Each of these options presents a unique set of challenges, but they all offer exceptional views and a distinctive way to experience the Andean landscape.

The Inca Trail to Machu Picchu is an unforgettable adventure that combines physical challenge, historical intrigue, and natural beauty, all leading to the awe-inspiring ruins of Machu Picchu. Whether you are an experienced hiker or a beginner, this experience will leave a lasting impression long after the trek is over.

Important FAQs About Inca Trail to Machu Picchu

What’s the Inca Trail?

The Inca Trail is a legendary path dating back to Inca times, originally part of a vast network of routes used exclusively by chosen individuals. The specific route designated for tourism is the only trail that leads directly to Machu Picchu, making it a once-in-a-lifetime adventure for trekkers.

Starting at Km 82, located just one hour from the city of Ollantaytambo, the Inca Trail spans 4 days and 3 nights. The trek itself takes you through breathtaking landscapes, ancient ruins, and lush cloud forests. On the 4th day, hikers reach Machu Picchu, where you can explore the magnificent Inca citadel and take in the stunning views that make this destination one of the Seven Wonders of the World.

 If I don’t have my passport now, What should I do?

If you’re in the process of booking your trek, you can initially use your ID or driver’s license for the reservation. However, please note that this is only a temporary solution. Once you have your passport information, you will need to send it to us to finalize your booking.

What’s the high season?

In Cusco, the year is divided into two main seasons: the wet season and the dry season. The high season typically falls within the dry season, from April to October, when the weather is more favorable for outdoor activities, especially trekking. The lack of rain during these months makes it the ideal time to visit, and as a result, Cusco sees higher tourism traffic during this period.

Due to the increased demand, Inca Trail permits tend to sell out faster between April and October compared to the wet season months. If you plan to trek the Inca Trail during the high season, it’s essential to book your permits early to secure your spot.

Do I need previous experience hiking to do the Inca Trail?

While previous hiking experience is not mandatory for the Inca Trail, it’s important to be in good physical condition. The trek involves challenging terrain, including steep ascents, and requires strength and endurance. Our team of professional guides and porters will be there to assist you every step of the way.

To prepare, we recommend focusing on exercises that improve strength and stamina, with step climbing being one of the most effective workouts for this type of trek.

What kind of gear do I need to bring?

The Inca Trail trek is a multi-day adventure, requiring essential trekking gear for comfort and safety. Be sure to pack items like trekking boots, trekking pants, waterproof jackets, hats, trekking socks, walking sticks, base layers, and a trekking backpack.

For your convenience, we’ve created a detailed packing list that highlights exactly what to bring for a more comfortable and enjoyable experience on the trail.

Is the Inca Trail inside the Sacred Valley?

While the Inca Trail begins just 1 hour away from Ollantaytambo, the last city in the Sacred Valley, it’s important to note that the Inca Trail itself is not considered part of the valley. As such, none of the Sacred Valley ruins are included in the trek. The journey primarily focuses on the ancient paths leading to Machu Picchu, passing through stunning landscapes and Inca ruins along the way.

Is the Inca Trail Suitable for Families with Children or Older Adults?

The suitability of the Inca Trail for families with children or older adults depends on a case-by-case basis, taking into account the age and physical condition of the participants. While the Inca Trail is a physical challenge, it can be an incredible experience for those who are prepared.

For families with children, if the kids are accustomed to trekking or outdoor activities, they will likely enjoy the adventure and have fun. However, it’s important to ensure they are physically ready for the demands of the trail.

Similarly, for older adults, it’s crucial to consider their hiking experience and overall health before embarking on the trek. Those in good health and with prior trekking experience can enjoy the Inca Trail comfortably, while others may need to assess their readiness and physical limitations to ensure a safe and enjoyable journey.

What’s the total distance I’m going to hike?

The Inca Trail covers a total distance of 43 kilometers (26 miles), typically completed over 4 days. Each day, trekkers walk approximately 14 kilometers (8.7 miles), with the final day covering only 5 kilometers (3.1 miles) from the Sun Gate to Machu Picchu. This final stretch is a short, but rewarding, walk that leads to the breathtaking view of Machu Picchu at sunrise.

Are there bathrooms on the Inca Trail?

Throughout the Inca Trail, there are several bathroom stops along the way, especially at the beginning of the trek. These facilities are managed by locals, and a small fee of 1 sol grants you access. The bathrooms are typically clean, but keep in mind that they are squat toilets. Toilet paper is rarely provided, so it’s essential to bring your own. Additionally, you are not permitted to flush paper, so be sure to follow the local guidelines.

How’s the food on the trek?

During your Inca Trail trek, all meals are prepared by our expert trekking chefs at the campsite. You’ll enjoy hot, nutritious meals designed to fuel your hike and aid recovery. Our chefs will prepare three meals daily: breakfast, lunch, and dinner, all tailored to meet your energy needs while keeping the flavors authentic.

Please note that lunch on the final day is not included. However, your guide will recommend several options based on your budget.

What is the weather on the Trail?

The weather along the Inca Trail depends on the season you visit Cusco. During the dry season (April to October), expect sunny skies and little rain, though strong sunlight due to the high altitude and low humidity, so be sure to pack sunscreen. In contrast, the wet season (November to March) brings daily rainfall, sometimes throughout the entire day, requiring waterproof gear. Temperatures can drop to 0°C (32°F), so pack warm layers for the trek.

Will I get water on the Inca Trail?

In the morning, you’ll only need to carry enough water to last until the first lunch stop. At each meal along the Inca Trail, you’ll be provided with fresh, boiled water to refill your water bottles or hydration packs, ensuring you stay hydrated throughout the trek.

How much should I plan to give in tips to my Guides, Porters and Chefs?

Tips for your tour guides, cooks, and porters are not included in the price of your Inca Trail tour. These are optional and are given as a gesture of appreciation for their exceptional service. While tips are not mandatory, they are a great way to show gratitude for the hard work and dedication of the staff during your trek.

If I rent an extra porter to carry my pack, does the porter walk along with me?

During your Inca Trail trek, you will only have access to your duffel bags at breakfast and dinner while at the campsite. This is because the porters move faster than the trekking groups, ensuring that your gear is transported efficiently to each campsite.

At what time do we arrive at Machu Picchu on the last day?

The final day of the Inca Trail is the most thrilling part of the trek, as we reach the Sacred City of the Incas. The group will begin the day early, hiking the final two hours together. We’ll arrive at the Sun Gate of Machu Picchu at approximately 7:30 a.m., offering a breathtaking first glimpse of the iconic site.

Will we get to see the sunrise from the Sun gate?

The sunrise at Machu Picchu varies depending on the time of year. For tours from May to September, the sun rises at approximately 7:20 a.m., giving hikers the chance to witness the iconic sunrise from the Sun Gate. However, for tours from October to April, the sun rises earlier, around 5:30 or 6:00 a.m., so the group may arrive after the sun has already risen.

At what time will we return to Cusco?

After completing the Inca Trail trek, hikers will take a bus to Aguas Calientes, followed by a scenic two-hour train ride through the Sacred Valley. Upon arrival at Ollantaytambo, an Alpaca Expeditions bus will be waiting to take you on a two-hour drive back to Cusco. Depending on the train schedule, the group will return to Cusco between 7:00 to 8:00 p.m., marking the end of an unforgettable adventure.

Where are we going to get dropped off?

At Qoricancha Expeditions, we offer door-to-door service for all our Inca Trail trekkers. We will pick you up directly from your hotel in Cusco and drop you off at the same location after your trek. If you plan to change hotels during your journey, simply let us know, and we will ensure your pick-up and drop-off are adjusted accordingly for your convenience.

Can I go with my kids to the hike?

Yes, we’ve hosted many families on the Inca Trail trek, and kids often enjoy the adventure, especially if they are active and used to physical activities. We typically recommend the trek for children 8 years and older. For families with younger kids, we suggest considering the Short Inca Trail or customizing the itinerary for a more relaxed experience. Our professional guides and support staff ensure that everyone, from children to adults, can enjoy this incredible journey safely and comfortably.

Which Circuit is Included in the Machu Picchu Guided Tour?

All Inca Trail hikers—whether on the 4-day, 5-day, 7-day, or 2-day trek to Machu Picchu—will explore the ancient citadel via Circuit 3, as per Machu Picchu’s official regulations. This well-designed circuit covers the site’s most iconic landmarks, including the Main Plaza, Temple of the Sun, water fountains, ensuring a complete and unforgettable experience of Machu Picchu.

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